A look at the women of Berkeley Engineering

femaleengineers
Danielle Alojado/Staff

Like any of us, when I read in an article published by California Watch about the sexist remarks an engineering student endured at our campus, I was appalled. Such remarks are totally at odds with Berkeley’s Principles of Community, and the College of Engineering has zero tolerance for such behavior. I was also saddened to realize that while we have come a long way in my 28-plus years on the engineering faculty, there is still work to be done.

When I came to Berkeley, the College of Engineering was led by one of my heroes, Karl Pister. Karl worked tirelessly to broaden participation of women and underrepresented individuals at every level in the college — undergraduate, graduate and faculty. His arguments for doing so were compelling, presented with grace, authority and unwavering moral conviction. Every single dean since Karl has followed his lead. And like many of my colleagues, I have been anxiously watching our progress for decades, not just studying our statistics, but also observing how our students work together and accept their differences — gender, race, ethnicity, socioeconomic status, sexual orientation, age, religion and national origin. Our concern for civility and mutual respect is shared by the employers of our graduates; engineers usually work in teams, and teams can be successful only if all team members respect the value of individual perspectives as well as their technical abilities.

So where does Berkeley Engineering stand in 2011? Women make up nearly a quarter of our undergraduate body — higher in some departments, such as bioengineering, and lower in others, such as the 15 percent in mechanical engineering cited in a Daily Cal blog post last week. While the blog post mentioned a national study citing that women are more likely to drop engineering as a career path than men, this doesn’t happen at Berkeley Engineering. Retention of women students from year to year is actually higher across each department than it is for men, and graduation rates are indistinguishable by gender.

One thing that contributes to this outcome is the college’s strong student advising program, as cited in a Daily Cal column in September. Providing role models and mentoring in the administration, faculty, student and alumni community is also critical: Women hold two of five associate dean positions in the college and 29 faculty positions. Five of these women list chairing their departments among their accomplishments. Extraordinary women graduate students and postdocs provide more support, in classrooms and laboratories as GSIs, and in research laboratories as mentors.

But the admirable retention and graduation rates of women at Berkeley Engineering are largely due to the students themselves, among the most capable and confident in the nation. As a testament to their ability, as well as the high esteem in which they are held by peers (men and women alike), women hold many leadership positions at the college. Sabina Del Rosso was elected president of the Engineering Student Council this year. Women lead 15 of our student societies. Sara LaVigna, president of the Society of Women Engineers, reports that her group is particularly active among chapters of the national professional organization, co-hosting a visit by Secretary of Homeland Security Janet Napolitano to Berkeley just last spring.

What contributes to our ranking as one of the top three engineering schools in the nation is the interdisciplinary nature of our work. This relies on being able to work and communicate well with other people. So does success in the professional world. For this, studies show that women often come in with an advantage.

For diversity across the board, we hold high the values of inclusiveness and cultural and interpersonal sensitivity as we strive to create a supportive learning environment for all of our students.

To reinforce these values and goals, the college is taking several steps:

Dean Shankar Sastry is talking with each department chair about the learning environment within departments and how to promote inclusivity.

Meetings between departments and student representatives will enable students to air their voices on the issue. Under consideration are future focus groups and surveys to assess the climate.

The college’s Broadening Participation Committee, with faculty and student representatives (including from SWE and the Hispanic Engineering Society), will meet Wednesday, Nov. 9 to discuss these issues and recommend immediate steps and long-term strategies.

Finally, we welcome your thoughts and suggestions for upholding a supportive and enriching learning environment for all our students.

Fiona Doyle is the executive associate dean at UC Berkeley’s College of Engineering.

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17

Archived Comments (17)

  1. Anonymous says:

    what is the ratio of women to men in chemical or chemical and nuclear engineering (joint) at UCB and what are their admission rates?

  2. Hiddenjade says:

    My daughter is in college of engineering. She went to CS Kickstart camp last summer and learned a lot about computer science. Thank you for offering this innovative program.

  3. Linda says:

    As a woman student (undergrad) studying both mechanical engineering and materials science engineering (joint major) i have been pleased with the gender equality i have experienced thus far. no department is perfect, and while we must reprimand breaches of gender equality in our department, so must we laud those instances where gender makes no difference. the latter scenario occurs in my experiences far more often than the former. thank you coe, overall you’re doing a great job!

  4. Anonymous says:

    I just watched the first of a series of programs on the universe with physicist Brian Greene on the PBS show Nova.  It featured about seven or eight male physicists making comments but only one woman who got to say just two pretty simple things. These “talking heads” were not saying anything that a woman physicist would not have known. The fact the producers of the premiere PBS science series didn’t even think to include women in any significant way, even though there are many in this field, is so disheartening. It sends a subtle message to girls who watch Nova, suggesting physics is not a field in which woman can excel. We’ve come a long way, but we still have a long way to go.

    • anonymous says:

      Almost all the most brilliant scientists are men. That’s because there are more men at the right (and left) end of the bell curve for scientific aptitude. No amount of social engineering will change that basic fact.

      • Anon says:

        The ONLY scientist to EVER get TWO NOBEL PRIZES was a WOMAN. Madam Marie Curie. 

      • Calgineer says:

        There are more famous male scientists because we are a historically sexist society, not because men are inherently more brilliant.  Since we didn’t give many women the opportunity to become scientists in the past, it’s no wonder that there were fewer of them.  Of course there are differences genetically between men and women, but those differences are insignificant in contrast to the importance that you are assigning them.

        • anonymous says:

          Please. The sexism of centuries ago doesn’t prevent women today from going into science an iota.

          The difference between men and women in terms of intelligence is insignificant in general, as I said I was speaking about the very marginal cases–the top 0.5% of IQ or so. But this has huge impacts on who the most brilliant scientists are–primarily men. There are plenty of brilliant women working in firms like Genentech and in research universities nationwide doing cutting-edge science work. Just the very top of human achievement is done by men. That’s not really a big deal and doesn’t really matter (what is probably more relevant to society is that women are slightly smarter on average than men.)

          Here’s a good book on the subject: http://www.amazon.com/Human-Accomplishment-Pursuit-Excellence-Sciences/dp/006019247X

  5. anonymous says:

    “OBEY!
    DIVERSITY IS A STRENGTH!
    OBEY!
    WHITE MEN ARE EVIL!
    OBEY!
    DISSENTERS WILL BE PUNISHED!”

  6. anonymous says:

    “Such remarks are totally at odds with Berkeley’s Principles of
    Community, and the College of Engineering has zero tolerance for such
    behavior.”

    Stalin-esque. Chilling. I know the “zero tolerance for [insert disapproved speech]” is an unenforceable throw-away line the PC authorities use to demonstrate their “sensitivity”, but it really is scary when you think about it.

    • an actual feminist says:

      How is a zero-tolerance policy for making women and other minorities feel uncomfortable ”satlinesque?” Intentional intimidation of women students and students of color in the hopes that they’ll shut up or drop out is what’s truly stalinesque, seeing as Stalin used his relative social power to silence all those who opposed him or might  instigate political change.

      • anonymous says:

        Actually, you’re the ones silencing people (“zero tolerance for such remarks”). Making somebody feel uncomfortable with language shouldn’t be a crime. If the offender is wrong, then you are free to ignore him.

        The reason the leftist establishment doesn’t do so, but instead seeks to restrict speech is because it knows that there’s truth in these un-PC utterances, but allowing dissemination of such truths would cause the whole liberal establishment to collapse under the weight of its own falsehoods.

  7. Anonymous says:

    Online instruction and testing done by High Speed Universities can be as good or better than classroom, if done well. One of the things I do is create learning management sites using the Moodle content management system, and design and author courses for them.